Biodegradation of Xenobiotics
نویسنده
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Biodegradation of Xenobiotic Compounds: An Overview
The continuous accumulation of recalcitrant xenobiotic compounds into the ecosystem released from various sources caused a serious global concern. Xenobiotics compounds are carcinogenic, mutagenic, causing teratogenic effect and persist over a long period of time in the environment. Therefore there is an urgent need for the detoxification of these compounds. Biodegradation is a technique that e...
متن کاملH-N Heteronuclear Shift Correlation at Natural Abundance: a Tool To Study Benzothiazole Biodegradation by Two Rhodococcus Strains
The biodegradation of benzothiazole and 2-hydroxybenzothiazole by two strains of Rhodococcus was monitored by reversed phase high-pressure liquid chromatography and by H nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR). Both xenobiotics were biotransformed into a hydroxylated derivative of 2-hydroxybenzothiazole by these two strains. The chemical structure of this metabolite was determined by a new NMR methodo...
متن کاملBiodegradation: selection of suitable model.
Biodegradation of five herbicides, two acetanilides (propanil and propachlor), and three phenylureas (diuron, monuron, and fenuron) was analyzed in samples of river water during a period of 6-8 weeks. Concentrations of 0.2-5.0 mg/liter of the herbicides were used for biodegradation. Two types of river water samples with different numbers of microorganisms were collected from the Neris River: up...
متن کامل(WRF) Viz: Laetiporus cincinnatus, Trametes versicolor, Fomes fomentarius, Ganoderma aplanutum and Pleurotus ostreatus isolated from Sambrani and Dandeli forests of Western Ghats
Biodegradation by white rot fungi Abstract Pentachlorophenol (PCP) is a major organic compound used in the wood preservation. White rot fungal strains screened from local sources such as wood trunks and twigs of higher plants. Five selected isolates of White Rot Fungi (WRF) Viz: Laetiporus cincinnatus, Trametes versicolor, Fomes fomentarius, Ganoderma aplanutum and Pleurotus ostreatus isolated ...
متن کاملBiodegradation of Polychlorinated Biphenyls by and Isolated from Contaminated Soil
Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) cause many significant ecological problems because of their low degradability, high harmfulness, and solid bioaccumulation.Two bacterial strains were isolated from soil that had been polluted with electrical transformer liquid for more than 40 years. The isolates were distinguished as Lysinibacillus macrolides DSM54Tand Bacillus firmus NBRC1530...
متن کامل